رد: (كورس شامل في قواعد اللغة الانجليزية من الالف الى الياء )
Hi brother, it is a very nice post, and it is very helpful as well.
By reading it I found some ambiguous notes I hope that we can make them clear:
الجملة في اللغة الإنجليزية كما هو معروف تتكون من ثلاث أشياء رئيسية :
Subject ...الفاعل
Verb ..الفعل
Object المفعول به
والكثير من الطلبة والطالبات يخطؤون في هذا التركيب الذي لايتغير فهو قاعدة ثابتة
We cannot say that this is a static rule because this sentence in English called the pattern three sentence, and it’s not the only kind of sentences; I mean the sentence that has a single object--- which called the direct object--- is a pattern three sentence.
We have other patterns which are:
Pattern one: it has no complement.
- The boat sank
Pattern two: it has a complement called the subjective complement.
- The girl is beautiful
Pattern four: it has two complements--- the direct object and the indirect object.
- The teacher gave us some notes.
Pattern five: it has two complements--- the direct object and the objective complement.
- I consider you a genius.
ثالثا # الضمائر الملكية Possessive pronouns
وهي التي تفيد الملكية أو ملكية شيء معين لشخص أو ماإلى ذلك
ويندرج تحت هذا النوع الضمائر التالية #
Mine , yours ,his , hers , ours , yours , theirs
Those possessive pronouns are used as nouns; they take the noun positions--- the subject, the direct object, the indirect object, the subjective complement, the objective complement, and the appositive.
We have another kind that can be used as a modifier or as an adjective--- my, your, his, her, our, your, and their.
خامسا# الضمائر الاستفهامية Interrogative pronouns
وهي الضمائر التي تستخدم في صيغة الأسئلة أو لفرض سؤال معين وهي التي تبدأ ب Wh
وهذه الضمائر هي :
what, which, who, whom, and whose. أمثلة / Examples
Those are used in questions but we cannot say that “whose” is a pronoun because the pronoun usually can be used in a noun position, and “whose” is always an adjective; it can be used as a modifier or as a subjective complement.
We have another family of pronouns called the indefinite pronouns--- either, neither, this, that, those, these, none, and one.
Those pronouns can be used either as adjectives or pronouns depending on their position in the sentence; they can be found in other categories as well.
Finally bro, I’m sorry for being disturbing and I hope that you read this note and give me your opinion.
Your brother Anas, fresh student at Yarmouk University.